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Combined Geo-Scientist Selection Process

Last verified 31 Jul 2026

UPSC Combined Geo-Scientist selection runs through the stages below, each of which must be cleared in sequence.

  1. Stage-I — Preliminary Examination (objective)
  2. Stage-II — Main Examination (descriptive)
  3. Stage-III — Personality Test

Exam pattern by stage

PaperSubjectsQuestionsMarksDuration
Stage-I Paper-IGeneral StudiesObjective1002 hours
Stage-I Paper-IISubject specific — Geology / Hydrogeology, Geophysics or ChemistryObjective3002 hours
Stage-II Paper-I to IIISubject specific, conventionalDescriptive200 each3 hours each
Stage-IIIPersonality Test200

Document verification

UPSC verifies eligibility against original documents only after a candidate has qualified for the Interview or Personality Test. Until that point, admission to every stage is purely provisional — the issue of an e-Admit Card does not mean your candidature has been cleared. A candidate can therefore sit and clear a paper and still be found ineligible later.

Final merit

Merit is prepared from the marks that count for this examination, and posts are allotted by merit-cum-preference against the confirmed vacancies. Ties are broken by rules published by the Commission — typically the marks in the compulsory papers, and where those are equal, seniority in age.