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SBI PO Exam Pattern & Syllabus

Last verified 31 Jul 2026

The SBI PO exam pattern is set out below. Yes — one fourth of the marks assigned to a question is deducted for each wrong answer.

SBI PO exam pattern

SectionQuestionsMarksDuration
Prelims — English Language4020 minutes
Prelims — Quantitative Aptitude3020 minutes
Prelims — Reasoning Ability3020 minutes
Prelims total1001001 hour
Mains — Reasoning & Computer Aptitude406050 minutes
Mains — Data Analysis & Interpretation306045 minutes
Mains — General Awareness / Economy / Banking Knowledge606045 minutes
Mains — English Language402040 minutes
Mains — Descriptive (Email and Situation Analysis)33030 minutes
Mains total1732303 hours 30 minutes

What counts towards the final merit

Only Phase-II and Phase-III count. The Preliminary Examination is a screening test and its marks are discarded once you are shortlisted.

No sectional cut-off in the Preliminary Examination

SBI states plainly that there is no sectional cut-off in the Preliminary Examination — the category-wise merit list is drawn on aggregate marks alone, and roughly ten times the vacancies in each category are shortlisted. IBPS does the opposite and requires a minimum in every section. If you are sitting both, that single difference changes whether you can afford to skip a weak section.

Every section is separately timed

Bank examinations lock each section to its own clock. You cannot carry unused minutes from an easy section into a hard one, and once a section closes you cannot return to it. Practising a full paper without sectional timers trains the wrong habit entirely.

Syllabus

Reasoning Ability

Puzzles and seating arrangement, syllogism, inequality, blood relations, direction sense, coding and decoding, order and ranking, input-output, data sufficiency, and statement and assumption. Puzzles and seating arrangement dominate the section.

Quantitative Aptitude / Numerical Ability

Data interpretation, number series, simplification and approximation, quadratic equations, and arithmetic — percentage, ratio and proportion, profit and loss, simple and compound interest, time and work, time speed and distance, mixture and alligation, and probability.

English Language

Reading comprehension, cloze test, error spotting, sentence improvement, para jumbles, fillers, word usage and vocabulary in context.

General / Financial / Banking Awareness

Current affairs of the last six months with a banking and economic slant, RBI circulars and monetary policy, banking terminology and abbreviations, financial institutions and their headquarters, government schemes, budget and economic survey highlights, and static awareness.

Computer Aptitude

Fundamentals of computers, hardware and software, operating systems, MS Office, internet and networking basics, database basics, computer abbreviations and security.